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How to Ensure Safe Outdoor Forklift Operations

Lucy Mwangi • Jan 31, 2023

Forklifts are essential not just on the warehouse floor, but also for lifting and transporting huge loads outside. Forklifts may be used outside to move heavy materials even over the toughest terrain. Although very helpful, operating one outside and over rough ground has certain unique difficulties that are not present when using one inside. Here are some tips to help you drive a forklift safely outside. 

Pay Attention To The Weather 


Weather may have a significant impact on the safety of outdoor forklift operations, presenting obstacles for the operator as the terrain changes and the forklift itself is impacted. Forklift operators who are operating outside must be aware of the weather and understand how the circumstances will affect their capacity to operate the lift safely.


Before starting an operation, check the weather forecast. If bad weather is expected, you may want to postpone your plans. Be aware of seasonal weather hazards as well, such as heat in the summer and snow or ice in the winter. Seasonal conditions may affect the forklift's performance, the terrain, and the driver's skill.

Monitor Slopes and Gaps


In a warehouse, the terrain does not change however outdoors is very different. The terrain may be even and smooth before suddenly becoming uneven or hilly.


It is incredibly important to make sure your operators have received the necessary training to regulate speed, braking, and transport large items on difficult terrain. Give your operators emergency and safety training as well so they will know how to respond in the case of a slide or potential tip-over to prevent accidents.


Combilift forklift being operated by man in high-vis coat

Stay Alert 


Maintaining concentration is crucial while driving a forklift, whether indoors or outside. Operators need to remain alert for other employees or potential hazards by continually scanning their surroundings. You should be more aware of your surroundings while you are outside since there are even more potential dangers and surprises there. When utilising a forklift outside, you could run across animals, stray branches, pebbles, and more; in that case, you should be ready.


Check The Forklift Before Use 


You should do basic checks before getting on the forklift, such as checking the tyres and fluid levels. The risk of an accident is increased by rocky terrain, overinflated tyres, and additional dangers including pebbles and other obstacles. On the other hand, under-inflated tyres might fall flat, and the terrain outside can make it more challenging to perform the required repairs.


For maximum performance from your forklift, check the fluid levels. You're more likely to prevent overheating the engine in the summer and freezing it in the winter if fluids like oil and antifreeze are in the right amounts.


At Welfaux MH, we provide high-quality, cost-effective, accredited training courses on a variety of trucks and lifting equipment for all levels of experience.

Find Your Training Course

Welfaux have almost 4 decades of experience in used forklift dealerships. To find the right used forklift truck for your warehouse, discover our stock now.


Get in touch now to book your course.

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